The first International Tchaikovsky Competition in 1958 was an event designed to demonstrate Soviet cultural superiority during the Cold War after the USSR’s technological victory with the Sputnik launch in October 1957. Cliburn’s performance at the competition finale of Tchaikovsky’s Piano Concerto No. 1 and Rachmaninoff’s Piano Concerto No. 3 on April 13 earned him a standing ovation lasting eight minutes. After the ovation, Van Cliburn made a brief speech in Russian and then resumed his seat at the piano and began to play—to the surprise and delight of the Russian musicians visible behind him in the film made of his part in the competition—his own piano arrangement of the much-beloved song “Moscow Nights”, which further endeared him to the Russians. At 23 years old, Van Cliburn achieved what many thought was impossible. He had gone to Russia and returned victorious. The Competition judges had to ask Nikita Khrushchev permission to award first place to an American, prompting Khrushchev to say, “Is he the best? Then give him the prize!” Van’s victory turned him into an international celebrity overnight, and launched a legendary career that would last for the next five decades.
Frédéric Chopin Fantasie in F minor, Op. 49 in Moscow Piano – Van Cliburn Recorded in 1962 Tribute to the great Van Cliburn who passed away on 27 Feb 2013.


